International Finance Corporation

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Definition

Proper noun: * International Finance Corporation (IFC): A specialized agency of the United Nations that promotes private sector investment in developing countries. Its core functions are to provide investment capital (equity and loans) directly to private companies and to offer loan guarantees to private investors. It is affiliated with the World Bank Group.

Usage
  • The term "International Finance Corporation" is used as a proper noun to refer to this specific institution. It is often abbreviated as IFC.
  • It functions as the subject or object in a sentence, typically in contexts related to development economics, global investment, and private sector projects.
Examples
  • As subject:
    • The International Finance Corporation focuses on sustainable projects in emerging markets.
    • The IFC approved a new investment in a renewable energy plant.
  • As object:
    • The company secured funding from the International Finance Corporation.
    • They applied for a guarantee from the IFC to attract additional private capital.
Advanced Usage
  • The IFC is one of the five institutions that make up the World Bank Group. The others are the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), the International Development Association (IDA), the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA), and the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID).
  • Its mandate is specifically to foster economic growth by investing in enterprise, unlike other parts of the World Bank that may lend directly to governments.
Variants and Related Words
  • IFC: The standard and widely used acronym.
  • World Bank Group: The parent organization to which the IFC belongs.
  • Multilateral Development Bank (MDB): A category of international financial institution that includes the IFC and its sibling organizations.
Synonyms
  • Development Finance Institution (DFI): A broader category of institutions, both bilateral and multilateral, that provide funding for private sector projects in developing countries. The IFC is a prominent multilateral DFI.
Noun
  1. a United Nations agency that invests directly in companies and guarantees loans to private investors; affiliated with the World Bank

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